Focus On Oracle

Installing, Backup & Recovery, Performance Tuning,
Troubleshooting, Upgrading, Patching, Zero-Downtime Upgrade, GoldenGate

Oracle Exadata ,Oracle ODA, Oracle ZDLRA


当前位置： 首页 » 技术文章 » 案列分析

如何配置HITACHI存储多路径软件

时间: 2017-03-21 17:13:26  | 作者: ohsdba  | 
如非注明，本站文章皆为原创。欢迎转载，转载时请注明出处和作者信息。

安装多路径软件
 

[root@dsdb1 /]# yum install -y glibc-*
[root@dsdb1 /]# yum install -y libstdc++-
[root@dsdb1 /]# yum install -y libgcc-*
[root@dsdb1 /]#cp hdlm_license.plk /var/tmp/hdlm_license
[root@dsdb1 /]#./installhdlm
[root@dsdb1 /]#reboot
设置hdlm变量
[root@dsdb1 ~]# cat .bash_profile
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/opt/DynamicLinkManager/bin:.
[root@dsdb1 ~]#. .bash_profile


如何查看管理HDLM服务
/etc/init.d/DLMManager stop/start/status
管理常用命令
dlnkmgr view -sys
dlnkmgr view -lu
dlnkmgr view -drv
dlnkmgr view -path

dlmcfgmgr -v

日志位置

/var/opt/DynamicLinkManager/log

安装遇到的问题

装完HDLM多路径软件后，发现两边对应的磁盘信息是不一致的。如果不一致，之后安装RAC会碰到很多问题，可以说存储在OS层面的配置是RAC的重中之重，这一步决定你的RAC牢靠不牢靠，然后就是权限管理。 

[root@dsdb1 ~]# fdisk -l |grep sddlm
Disk /dev/sddlmaa: 10.7 GB, 10737418240 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmab: 10.7 GB, 10737418240 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmag: 10.7 GB, 10737418240 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmaj: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmae: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmac: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmai: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmak: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmaf: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmad: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmah: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
[root@dsdb1 bin]#
[root@dsd2b ~]# fdisk -l |grep sddlm
Disk /dev/sddlmaa: 10.7 GB, 10737418240 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmac: 10.7 GB, 10737418240 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmai: 10.7 GB, 10737418240 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmaj: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmab: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmad: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmaf: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmah: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmag: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmae: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmak: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
[root@dsd2 ~]#

[root@dsdb2 ~]# dlnkmgr view -lu
Product       : VSP_Gx00
SerialNumber  : 422173
LUs           : 11

iLU    HDevName Device    PathID Status
000000 sddlmaa  /dev/sdf  000000 Online
                /dev/sdu  000006 Online
000001 sddlmab  /dev/sdg  000001 Online
                /dev/sdv  000007 Online
000002 sddlmai  /dev/sdh  000014 Online
                /dev/sdw  000020 Online
000003 sddlmaj  /dev/sdi  000015 Online
                /dev/sdx  000017 Online
000004 sddlmac  /dev/sdj  000002 Online
                /dev/sdy  000008 Online
000005 sddlmad  /dev/sdk  000003 Online
                /dev/sdz  000012 Online
000006 sddlmag  /dev/sdl  000010 Online
                /dev/sdaa 000019 Online
000007 sddlmak  /dev/sdm  000016 Online
                /dev/sdab 000018 Online
000008 sddlmaf  /dev/sdn  000005 Online
                /dev/sdac 000011 Online
000009 sddlmae  /dev/sdo  000004 Online
                /dev/sdad 000009 Online
00000A sddlmah  /dev/sdp  000013 Online
                /dev/sdae 000021 Online
KAPL01001-I The HDLM command completed normally. Operation name = view(-vstv), completion time = 2017/03/17 17:56:02
[root@dsdb2 ~]# dlnkmgr view -drv
PathID HDevName Device    LDEV
000000 sddlmaa  /dev/sdf  VSP_Gx00.422173.000000
000001 sddlmab  /dev/sdg  VSP_Gx00.422173.000001
000002 sddlmac  /dev/sdj  VSP_Gx00.422173.000004
000003 sddlmad  /dev/sdk  VSP_Gx00.422173.000005
000004 sddlmae  /dev/sdo  VSP_Gx00.422173.000009
000005 sddlmaf  /dev/sdn  VSP_Gx00.422173.000008
000006 sddlmaa  /dev/sdu  VSP_Gx00.422173.000000
000007 sddlmab  /dev/sdv  VSP_Gx00.422173.000001
000008 sddlmac  /dev/sdy  VSP_Gx00.422173.000004
000009 sddlmae  /dev/sdad VSP_Gx00.422173.000009
000010 sddlmag  /dev/sdl  VSP_Gx00.422173.000006
000011 sddlmaf  /dev/sdac VSP_Gx00.422173.000008
000012 sddlmad  /dev/sdz  VSP_Gx00.422173.000005
000013 sddlmah  /dev/sdp  VSP_Gx00.422173.00000A
000014 sddlmai  /dev/sdh  VSP_Gx00.422173.000002
000015 sddlmaj  /dev/sdi  VSP_Gx00.422173.000003
000016 sddlmak  /dev/sdm  VSP_Gx00.422173.000007
000017 sddlmaj  /dev/sdx  VSP_Gx00.422173.000003
000018 sddlmak  /dev/sdab VSP_Gx00.422173.000007
000019 sddlmag  /dev/sdaa VSP_Gx00.422173.000006
000020 sddlmai  /dev/sdw  VSP_Gx00.422173.000002
000021 sddlmah  /dev/sdae VSP_Gx00.422173.00000A
KAPL01001-I The HDLM command completed normally. Operation name = view(-vstv), completion time = 2017/03/17 17:56:14
[root@dsdb2 ~]#

解决办法

通过使用dlmchname.conf文件来实现LUN的绑定 

[root@dsdb1 ~]# dlmchname -o
KAPL12374-I This operation will change the HDLM device configuration. Do you want to continue? [y/n]:y
KAPL12379-I The utility for changing HDLM device names finished normally.
[root@dsdb1 ~]#

[root@dsdb1 ~]# cat /etc/opt/DynamicLinkManager/dlmchname.conf
# The device name change definition file
# This file is generated by dlmchname
# Format: <S/N> <LUN> <New HDLM device>
#   S/N: Serial number of storage system
#   LUN: LU number
#   New HDLM device: New logical device file name of HDLM device
# Example: 171722 0002 sddlmaa
# For more information on how to modify this file,
# refer to the HDLM user's guide
2141423496 0000 sddlmaa
2141423496 0001 sddlmab
2141423496 0002 sddlmac
2141423496 0003 sddlmad
2141423496 0004 sddlmae
2141423496 0005 sddlmaf
2141423496 0006 sddlmag
2141423496 0007 sddlmah
2141423496 0008 sddlmai
2141423496 0009 sddlmaj
2141423496 000A sddlmak
[root@dsdb1 ~]#

[root@dsdb1 ~]# dlmchname -f
KAPL12374-I This operation will change the HDLM device configuration. Do you want to continue? [y/n]:y
KAPL12378-I Restart the machine for configuration changes to take effect.
KAPL12379-I The utility for changing HDLM device names finished normally.
[root@dsdb1 ~]# init 6

[root@dsdb1 ~]# scp /etc/opt/DynamicLinkManager/dlmchname.conf dsdb2:/etc/opt/DynamicLinkManager/

[root@dsdb2 ~]# dlmchname -f
[root@dsdb2 ~]# init 6

[root@dsdb1 ~]# fdisk -l |grep sddlma
Disk /dev/sddlmaa: 10.7 GB, 10737418240 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmab: 10.7 GB, 10737418240 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmac: 10.7 GB, 10737418240 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmad: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmae: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmaf: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmag: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmah: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmai: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmaj: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
Disk /dev/sddlmak: 644.2 GB, 644245094400 bytes
[root@dsdb1 ~]#

权限绑定（下面的方式几乎通用） 

#vi /etc/udev/rules/50-udev.rules
SUBSYSTEM=="block", KERNEL=="sddlmaa", GROUP="asmadmin", OWNER="orgrid", MODE="0660"

#udevadm control --reload-rules
#start_udev
#ls -l /dev/sddlmaa



Reference
https://support.hds.com/download/epcra/dlm11329.pdf

https://support.hds.com/download/epcra/rd6403.pdf



关键词:multipath udev linux rac 

相关文章

Oracle 19c新特性之RAC Automatic Failback Service
Install Oracle RAC Database 19c Step by Step
Oracle事务卫士(Transaction Guard)和应用连续性(Application Continuity)
Install oracle products on docker
Install Oracle Domain Service Cluster Step by Step
Oracle RAC and Third Party Cloud
How to enable autologin on OEL6/7
ORA-12514 During DataPump Export/Import In RAC
How to config IB network listener
Oracle MAA汇总
在OEL6.8上安装12.2 RAC
Oracle Database 12.2 Hands-On Lab

推荐文章

联系我们

Oracle Software Download Index

Oracle Database Upgrade

Oracle SQLMaria

Oracle Database Document

Oracle Cloud Document

Oracle Cloud中文链接

eDelivery

GoldenGate

My Oracle Support

Exadata Document

Oracle Linux

Oracle Fusion Middleware

MySQL Document

PostgreSQL

Python

Apache

Github

Sourceforge

CNCF

Ruby

Go

ipcheck

ipaddressguide

db-engines

Linux Kernel

Top